Forum Discussion
ajm-b
Aug 21, 2020Brass Contributor
Getting to the bottom of it: Remote Computer Management\Storage\Disk Management - SOLVED
I just wanted to share a solution to a challenging, poorly documented issue (as far as my research found).
3 parts to allow managing a remote system with Computer Management\Storage\Disk Management:
- On both systems (one you are trying to manage, and the one you are on), enable firewall rule group Remote Volume Access (I turned on rules only for Domain profile)
- On both systems (again, one you are using and your target system) need to have Virtual Disk Service started (or at least set to Automatic Startup, I believe default is Manual)
- On the system YOU (the manager) are on, you probably need to ensure that somehow, someway, the TARGET COMPUTER ACCOUNT (it's DOMAIN computer account) has, on YOUR SYSTEM, the User Logon Right Access this computer from the network. I achieved this by adding the target system to my local system's Remote Desktop Users group, because that and Administrators are the only two groups granted this URA by the "MSFT Windows 10 2020 - Computer" baseline GPO.
BOOM! Totally works to a remote system now. In my case, both systems are Windows 10 2004.
You probably wouldn't want to add "Domain Computers" permanently to all your IT Techs' PCs as Remote Desktop Users, but you could add them temporarily just when you need to remote disk manage something for a ticket, then remove it. Cheers!
- BitdoctorCopper Contributor
Alternative: Open cmd prompt "as administrator" on the target server and on your local workstation.
1) Run the entire script on the remote server
2) Run the 1-line 'Volume" rule also on your workstation.
If you're in a domain, limit the rule to "domain profile" only, if desired. This script enables remote management of volumes, users/groups, scheduled tasks and event logs. Again: You will likely want to tweak it for just your domain profile; that's beyond the scope here. You easily can add RDP, file sharing, etc., as needed.
echo off
rem save this on the server as 'remset.bat' or similar
rem open cmd prompt with "run as administrator"
rem
rem Allow remote management of a Windows server
rem On Every server, run this entire script - you can tweak to allow only for Domain profile, as needed.rem - sets some remote mgmt abilities
echo "doing quick config wmi enablement"
echo.
call winrm quickconfig
echo "quick config done"
echo .rem - allows disk / volume mgmt.
echo "doing remote volume mgmt enablement"
rem - WARNING, you MUST run 'remote volume management' cmd ALSO on your local computer that will be connecting to the server
rem if you do not do this, then 'remote volume management' will not work from your PC to the server.netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="Remote Volume Management" new enable=yes
echo "volume management done, GO AND RUN the above netsh command also on your local workstation!"
echo.echo "doing additional wmi enablement"
rem - allows some other pieces of the compmgmt WMI interface to work
netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)" new enable=yes
echo "additional wmi enablement done."
echo.echo "doing event log management enablement"
rem - allows event log and related mgmtnetsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="Remote Event Log Management" new enable=yes
echo "event log management enablement done"
echo.echo "doing schedule tasks remote management enablement"
rem - Allows remote mgmt of sched tasks
Netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group="Remote Scheduled Tasks Management" new enable=yesecho "scheduled tasks enablement done.
echo.
echo onThe above script enables some of the most common remote server management features via firewall rules.
- BrianW365Copper Contributor
Unfortunately, this does seem to help with Windows Server 2022 Core.
Windows Firewall off.
Virtual Disk started on both systems.
Target computer account added to Access this computer from the network.
Still no refresh with Disk Management remotely.
- DemytroCopper Contributor
ajm-bthanks for sharing, never guessed the reverse firewall rule must be enabled too
By enabling the following 3 firewall rules on the remote server, the Disk Management service can be started from remote and step 2 is not needed to start the service manually;- RVM-VDS-In-TCP Remote Volume Management - Virtual Disk Service (RPC)
- RVM-VDSLDR-In-TCP Remote Volume Management - Virtual Disk Service Loader (RPC)
- RVM-RPCSS-In-TCP Remote Volume Management (RPC-EPMAP)
- ajm-bBrass Contributor
update: this configuration also made remote Device Manager work again.